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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '705f2310020513b4f897ffb08656ca49f6c0bdde2c71f1023a2b39001d1234bd' 
  AND token = 'XLHLNXcWabV1q9uqmR7UjSqDyfFdEbbnzPdefRPc0kk=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00032

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}